How is a monthly loan payment calculated?
The standard amortized payment formula is M = P × r × (1+r)n ÷ ((1+r)n − 1), where P is the principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the number of monthly payments. The result is your fixed monthly payment (EMI).
What affects your payment
- Principal — a larger loan means larger payments and more total interest.
- Interest rate — even a 1% difference adds up significantly over a long term.
- Term — a longer term lowers the monthly payment but increases total interest paid.
Plan before you borrow
Compare scenarios before committing — see how a shorter term or a lower rate changes your monthly payment and the total interest. All calculations stay on your device. This is an estimate, not financial advice; your actual loan terms may include fees and compounding differences.